Sheens
Sheen decides durability and how much the surface hides. It is a trade-off, not a quality ladder: the more sheen, the more washable, and the more every flaw shows.
| Sheen | Where it goes | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Flat / matte | Ceilings, low-traffic walls, and any surface with visible imperfections. | Scatters light, so it hides roller marks, patches and wavy drywall better than any other sheen. The trade-off is washability: scrubbing a flat wall burnishes it and leaves a shiny patch. |
| Eggshell | Living rooms, dining rooms, bedrooms and hallways. | The default interior wall sheen in most of the US. Enough sheen to wipe, little enough to keep hiding minor surface flaws. |
| Satin | Kitchens, bathrooms, kids' rooms and laundry rooms. | More washable than eggshell and more forgiving than semi-gloss. Shows application marks if you break the wet edge, so keep moving. |
| Semi-gloss | Trim, doors, cabinets and bathroom walls. | Hard, washable and moisture-tolerant. The standard trim sheen. It reveals surface preparation, so sanding and filling matter more here. |
| Gloss | Front doors, furniture, accent trim and high-wear surfaces. | Maximum durability and the easiest to clean. It also shows every flaw in the substrate — a gloss finish is a decision to do the prep properly. |